Studying in Canada doesn't mean leaving your partner behind. With a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP), your spouse or common-law partner can work for ANY employer in Canada while you complete your studies.
However, 2026 brought significant policy changes that affect eligibility. This guide covers everything you need to know about the updated requirements.
Work for any employer, any job
Average processing time
As of 2026, undergraduate and most college programs no longer qualifyyour spouse for an Open Work Permit. Only graduate (Master's, PhD) and select professional programs are eligible.
Eligibility Requirements: What Qualifies vs What Doesn't
| Category | Eligible | Not Eligible |
|---|---|---|
| Program Type | Master's, PhD, Professional (Law, Medicine) | Undergraduate, College Diploma |
| Institution | Any DLI for graduate programs | Language schools, Short courses |
| Study Mode | Full-time enrollment required | Part-time or online-only programs |
| Relationship | Married or Common-law (1+ year) | Dating, Engaged (not married) |
Eligible Programs
- Master's degree programs at any DLI
- PhD programs at any DLI
- Professional programs (Law, Medicine, Dentistry)
- Some regulated professional programs
Not Eligible Programs
- Undergraduate bachelor's programs
- College diploma programs
- Certificate programs
- ESL/Language courses
Application Process
Gather all required documents (marriage certificate, relationship proof)
Complete application forms (IMM 1295, IMM 5645)
Pay fees: $255 CAD (work permit) + $85 CAD (biometrics)
Submit online through IRCC portal
Provide biometrics at designated location
Wait 4-12 weeks for processing
Required Documents
Processing Times by Location
Processing times vary by country. Applications from inside Canada typically take 4-8 weeks, while applications from outside Canada can take 8-12 weeks depending on your country of residence.
Benefits of Spousal Open Work Permit
For Your Spouse
- Work for any employer in Canada
- No job offer required before arrival
- Gain Canadian work experience
For Your Family
- Additional household income
- Stay together during studies
- Build PR points for Express Entry
Need Help With Your Spousal Work Permit Application?
Our immigration experts can guide you through the entire process and maximize your chances of approval.